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2025-12-30T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/resources/economics/files/cost-curve-bar.png Global steel bar production cost curve comparing 250 plants worldwide https://www.steelonthenet.com/resources/economics/freight-costs.html 2025-12-30T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/steel-transport-logistics.jpg Cargo ship transporting steel and raw materials https://www.steelonthenet.com/resources/kb/steel-sector-bat-checklist.html 2025-12-30T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/steel-sector-bat-checklist.png Checklist of Best Available Techniques (BAT) for steel production showing energy efficiency and CO2 reduction measures organised by process area https://www.steelonthenet.com/insights/critical-raw-materials-security.html 2025-07-21T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/critical-raw-materials-security.jpg Critical Raw Materials Security - Steel Supply Chain Vulnerabilities https://www.steelonthenet.com/insights/hydrogen-steel-investment-costs.html 2025-08-11T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/hydrogen-steel-investment-costs.jpg Hydrogen Infrastructure Investment for Steel Industry https://www.steelonthenet.com/history/nucor.html 2026-09-29T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/logos/history/nucor.png Nucor logo - company history page https://www.steelonthenet.com/resources/capacity/crude-steel.html 2025-12-29T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/crude-steel-capacity-report.jpg World Crude Steel Capacity Report cover showing BOF and EAF production data analysis by James King https://www.steelonthenet.com/resources/kb/eaf-technology-developments.html 2025-12-30T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/resources/kb/files/eaf-technology-developments.gif Electric Arc Furnace technology timeline 1970-2000 showing reductions in tap-to-tap time, electricity usage, and electrode consumption https://www.steelonthenet.com/history/jsw.html 2025-12-28T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/logos/history/jsw-steel.png JSW Steel logo - company history page https://www.steelonthenet.com/resources/capacity/flat-products.html 2025-12-29T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/flat_products_350.jpg World Flat Products Capacity Report cover showing plate, HRC, CRC and galvanised steel https://www.steelonthenet.com/advisory/statistics.html 2026-03-17T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/industry-statistics.jpg Graph of Steel Industry Data https://www.steelonthenet.com/insights/british-steel-scunthorpe-green-transition.html 2026-03-25T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/british-steel-scunthorpe-green-steel-transition.jpg Restructuring of British Steel Scunthorpe - Strategic Repositioning https://www.steelonthenet.com/resources/economics/state-aid.html 2026-02-11T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/steel-state-aid-by-country.png Steel State Aid by Country https://www.steelonthenet.com/diary/conferences.php 2025-12-28T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/steel-conference.jpg Delegates Attending an International Steel Industry Conference https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/map.gif https://www.steelonthenet.com/insights/g7-virgin-steelmaking-requirements.html 2026-02-02T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/g7-steel-scrap-recycling-feedstock.jpg White goods appliance scrap showing abundant post-consumer steel feedstock available in G7 economies for electric arc furnace production https://www.steelonthenet.com/insights/podcasts/ep009-feasibility-study-trap.html 2026-07-01T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/insights/podcasts/ep009-feasibility-study-trap.mp3 https://www.steelonthenet.com/insights/podcasts/ep005-steel-industry-investment-disasters.html 2026-03-02T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/insights/podcasts/ep005-steel-industry-investment-disasters.mp3 https://www.steelonthenet.com/advisory/trends/markets.html 2025-12-28T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/steel-markets.jpg Product barcode labels showing steel made in USA, India, China, and Mexico https://www.steelonthenet.com/methodology/aggregate-steel-demand-methodology.html 2026-02-12T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/apparent-domestic-consumption-calculation-framework.webp https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/apparent-domestic-consumption-calculation-framework.jpg Apparent Domestic Consumption (ADC) Calculation Framework showing production plus imports minus exports equals ADC https://www.steelonthenet.com/essentials/steel-plant-equipment.html 2025-12-09T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/steel-plant-equipment.webp https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/steel-plant-equipment.jpg Steel coil on processing line https://www.steelonthenet.com/methodology/steel-plant-material-flow-methodology.html 2026-02-17T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/steel-plant-material-flow-diagram.webp https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/steel-plant-material-flow-diagram.jpg Steel plant material flow diagram showing upstream production analysis from sales to melt shop https://www.steelonthenet.com/insights/podcasts/ep001-steel-scrap-supply-decarbonisation.html 2025-10-16T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/insights/podcasts/ep001-steel-scrap-supply-decarbonisation.mp3 https://www.steelonthenet.com/resources/technical/plate-mill-yield-provisioning.html 2026-08-08T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/aim-plate-length-distribution-diagram.jpg Gaussian distribution chart showing aim plate length versus minimum length and yield lost to end scrap https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/plan-view-bar-rolling-direction-diagram.jpg Plan view diagram of a rolled bar showing edge distortion after longitudinal rolling passes https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/plate-concave-convex-edge-diagram.jpg Diagram comparing concave and convex plate edge shapes from longitudinal versus transverse rolling https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/slab-width-spread-photo-plate-mill.jpg Photo of slab width spread showing bulged ends on a 9.5-inch slab rolled to 5.0 inches https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/dog-bone-bar-thickness-profile-diagram.jpg Dog bone bar thickness profile showing extra thickness rolled into both bar ends https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/kelk-accuplan-plan-view-gauge-screenshot.jpg Kelk Accuplan gauge screenshot showing real-time plan view measurement of bar length and width https://www.steelonthenet.com/resources/technical/temper-rolling-tension-levelling.html 2026-08-08T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/tension-levelling-neutral-plane-shift.png Diagram showing how applied tension shifts the neutral plane towards the roll surface during tension levelling https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/steel-yield-point-discontinuous-elongation.png Two load-elongation curves: upper chart shows normal steel with a defined yield point; lower chart shows annealed steel exhibiting upper and lower yield points and discontinuous elongation https://www.steelonthenet.com/resources/technical/air-knife-coating-mass-control.html 2026-08-08T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/xray-fluorescence-coating-mass-gauge-principle.jpg Diagram showing X-Ray Fluorescence coating mass gauge principle: X-ray source fires perpendicular incident beam through zinc coating into steel strip, with detector measuring zinc fluorescence https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/air-knife-gas-pressure-distribution-liquid-zinc-coating-flow.jpg Diagram of air knife gas pressure distribution and liquid zinc coating flow pattern showing knife lips, steel substrate, stagnation pressure distribution, and flow in liquid coating metal https://www.steelonthenet.com/resources/technical/dross-control-galvanising-lines.html 2026-08-26T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/galvanising-bath-cross-section-dross-diagram.jpg Galvanising bath cross-section showing top dross and bottom dross accumulation points https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/strip-exiting-zinc-bath-dross-counter-flow.jpg Strip exiting a zinc galvanising bath with a downwards counter flow returning excess zinc and dross from the air knives https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/zinc-bath-fe-al-solubility-curve-465c.jpg Solubility curve for aluminium and iron in a zinc galvanising bath at 465C https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/zinc-bath-aluminium-iron-solubility-465c.jpg Aluminium-iron solubility in zinc at 465C showing top dross and bottom dross formation zones https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/zinc-bath-solubility-temperature-family-curves.jpg Zinc bath aluminium-iron solubility curves showing how dross forms as bath temperature changes https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/air-knives-above-zinc-bath-adjustments.jpg Location of air knives above the zinc bath showing pot roll, stabiliser rolls, knife adjustments and X-ray coating gauge https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/wet-strip-surface-downwards-air-flow-zinc-bath.jpg Characteristic wet strip surface appearance caused by downwards air flow between the zinc bath and the air knives https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/air-knife-splashing-zinc-liquid-separation.jpg Splashing condition at the air knives showing early stage separation of liquid zinc from the strip surface https://www.steelonthenet.com/resources/technical/coil-winding-galvanising-lines.html 2026-08-08T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/mandrel-sleeve-surface-magnified-oil-pocket-topography.jpg Magnified image of plastic mandrel sleeve surface showing rough pocket topography at 500 micron scale https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/steel-coil-soft-collapse-failure.jpg Steel coil showing soft collapse failure — the coil has deformed from a circular to an oval shape under its own weight https://www.steelonthenet.com/resources/technical/strip-centring-vertical-furnaces.html 2026-08-08T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/vertical-furnace-generic-layout-diagram.png Generic layout of a galvanising line vertical furnace showing strip entry, radiant tube heating, soaking, jet cool, slow cool and hot bridle sections https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/roll-crown-measurement-diagram.png Diagram showing measurement and calculation of roll crown using centreline diameter C and edge diameters E1 and E2 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/strip-roll-contact-crowned-surface-diagram.jpg Diagram showing strip in contact with the crowned roll surface https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/resolved-centring-force-roll-crown-diagram.jpg Diagram showing the resolved force component directed towards the roll centreline, generated by strip tension over a crowned roll https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/heat-buckle-thin-wide-strip-photo.jpg Photograph of heat buckle developing near the centre of thin, wide steel strip in a galvanising furnace https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/crowned-furnace-roll-multi-taper-profile-diagram.jpg Diagram of a crowned furnace roll including a flat centre region and multiple taper angles with smoothed transitions https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/furnace-roll-roughness-flat-centre-photo.jpg Photograph of a furnace roll showing increased surface roughness in the flat centre region https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/negative-thermal-crown-cold-narrow-strip-diagram.jpg Diagram showing cold, narrow, thick strip in contact with a hot roll, illustrating negative thermal crown development https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/thermal-crown-control-mechanism-diagram.jpg Diagram showing the mechanism for control of thermal crown in upper rolls in vertical furnaces using heat shield devices https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/anti-buckle-roll-position-diagram.jpg Diagram showing the position of anti-buckle rolls immediately after upper furnace rolls in a vertical galvanising furnace https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/severe-edge-wave-strip-photo.png Photograph of severe edge wave in cold rolled steel strip on a conveyor roller table https://www.steelonthenet.com/resources/technical/side-trimming-pickle-lines.html 2026-08-15T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/side-trimmer-unit-main-components.jpg Side trimmer unit showing upper and lower rotary knife blades, hold-down donut and scrap chute https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/side-trimmer-knife-donut-assembly-detail.jpg Close-up of side trimmer hold-down donut mounted against the upper knife blade https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/side-trim-knife-gap-nick-break-diagram.jpg Diagram defining knife gap, nick and break zones in a side trim cut https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/side-trim-cut-edge-correct-knife-gap.jpg Close-up photo of a correctly trimmed strip edge showing shiny nick zone and darker break zone https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/side-trim-cut-edge-insufficient-knife-gap.jpg Trimmed strip edge showing excessive nick and irregular smeared shelf line from insufficient knife gap https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/side-trim-insufficient-gap-shelf-diagram.jpg Diagram showing the shelf defect formed between nick and break zones with insufficient knife gap https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/coil-wall-shelf-material-fragments.jpg Coil wall showing fragments of shelf material remaining attached to the strip edge https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/side-trim-excessive-knife-gap-diagram.jpg Diagram of a side trim cut with excessive knife gap showing roll over and multiple breaks https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/trimmed-edge-cross-section-excessive-gap-micrograph.jpg Cross section micrograph of a trimmed strip edge showing roll over on the top surface and flattening on the bottom surface https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/serrated-saw-tooth-edge-diagram.jpg Illustration of a serrated saw tooth edge defect on steel strip https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/cold-rolled-coil-wall-early-stage-serrated-edge.jpg Cold rolled coil wall showing early stage serrated edge with 45 degree slip lines https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/cold-rolled-coil-wall-fully-developed-serrated-edge.jpg Cold rolled coil side wall showing fully developed serrated edge with separated cracks https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/side-trimmer-donut-knife-equipment-positioning.jpg Side trimmer equipment showing plastic donut positioned against the upper knife https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/insufficient-hold-down-non-square-presentation-diagram.jpg Diagram showing insufficient hold down pressure causing non square strip edge presentation https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/excess-hold-down-bottom-surface-marking-diagram.jpg Diagram showing excess hold down pressure marking the bottom surface of the strip https://www.steelonthenet.com/insights/podcasts/ep003-hidden-value-in-eaf-by-products.html 2025-12-06T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/insights/podcasts/ep003-hidden-value-in-eaf-by-products.mp3 https://www.steelonthenet.com/insights/podcasts/ep004-best-available-techniques.html 2026-02-10T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/insights/podcasts/ep004-best-available-techniques.mp3 https://www.steelonthenet.com/resources/market-data/market-outlook.html 2026-07-16T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/30-year-steel-prices.png 30-year historical steel price chart for rebar and HRC showing cyclical peaks and troughs from 1996 to 2026 https://www.steelonthenet.com/essentials/production-costs.html 2025-12-08T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/production-costs.webp https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/production-costs.jpg Business analyst reviewing steel cost data https://www.steelonthenet.com/insights/podcasts/ep006-understanding-steel-mill-yield-losses.html 2026-04-02T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/insights/podcasts/ep006-understanding-steel-mill-yield-losses.mp3 https://www.steelonthenet.com/methodology/steel-cost-benchmarking.html 2026-02-16T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/bar-mill-cost-modelling.webp https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/bar-mill-cost-modelling.jpg Bar Mill Cost Model showing breakdown of fixed and variable costs for rebar production https://www.steelonthenet.com/insights/podcasts/ep002-profit-improvement-programmes.html 2025-11-24T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/insights/podcasts/ep002-profit-improvement-programmes.mp3 https://www.steelonthenet.com/advisory/trends/technology.html 2025-12-28T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/steel-plant-control-room.jpg Modern steel plant control room with automated monitoring systems and process control displays https://www.steelonthenet.com/insights/podcasts/ep007-the-steel-capacity-utilisation-metric.html 2026-05-01T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/insights/podcasts/ep007-the-steel-capacity-utilisation-metric.mp3 https://www.steelonthenet.com/insights/zombie-steel-mills-state-aid.html 2026-03-02T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/abandoned-zombie-steel-mill.webp https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/abandoned-zombie-steel-mill.jpg Abandoned blast furnace with vegetation growing through rusted steelworks structure — derelict zombie steel mill kept alive by state subsidy https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/derelict-steelworks-corroded-pipework.webp https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/derelict-steelworks-corroded-pipework.jpg Corroded pipework at an idled European steelworks https://www.steelonthenet.com/insights/steel-overcapacity-barriers-entry-exit.html 2025-11-07T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/mothballed-iron-steel-works.jpg Mothballed steel works showing idle blast furnaces representing overcapacity crisis https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/abandoned-blast-furnace.jpg Abandoned steel equipment has zero salvage value and no alternative industrial use https://www.steelonthenet.com/insights/trump-tariffs.html 2025-02-24T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/trump-steel-tariffs.jpg Trump steel tariff impact analysis showing 25% duty effects on global steel markets and trade flows https://www.steelonthenet.com/insights/steel-carbon-divide.html 2025-10-21T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/steel-carbon-divide.jpg Steel industry carbon divide showing split between carbon-constrained and unconstrained markets with China's dual strategy https://www.steelonthenet.com/essentials/facts-and-figures.html 2026-02-19T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/steel-facts-figures.webp https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/steel-facts-figures.jpg Steel production at a modern integrated steel plant https://www.steelonthenet.com/essentials/steel-pipe.html 2025-12-11T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/steel-pipe.webp https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/steel-pipe.jpg Stack of weathered steel pipes showing rust and oxidation on exterior surfaces https://www.steelonthenet.com/essentials/flat-rolled-steel.html 2025-12-10T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/flat-rolled-steel.webp https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/flat-rolled-steel.jpg Steel coils in manufacturing facility https://www.steelonthenet.com/essentials/semi-finished-steel.html 2025-12-10T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/semi-finished-steel.webp https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/semi-finished-steel.jpg Red hot steel billets after casting https://www.steelonthenet.com/essentials/long-steel-products.html 2025-12-11T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/long-steel-products.webp https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/long-steel-products.jpg Steel bar products with blue protective caps https://www.steelonthenet.com/essentials/steel-pricing.html 2026-01-28T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/steel-trading-floor.webp https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/steel-trading-floor.jpg Trading desk showing steel price data https://www.steelonthenet.com/advisory/consultants.html 2025-12-28T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/ak.jpg Dr Andrzej M Kotas - Lead Steel Industry Consultant and MCI Founder https://www.steelonthenet.com/insights/green-steel-promises.html 2026-07-09T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/steel-decarbonisation-delays.jpg Overhead gantry crane and structural steelwork inside a modern steel plant https://www.steelonthenet.com/insights/green-steel-premium.html 2026-06-03T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/premium-price-green-steel-coil.webp https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/premium-price-green-steel-coil.jpg Cold-rolled steel coil nestled in green foliage — representing the emerging market for premium-price green steel 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driving integrated steelmaking strategy https://www.steelonthenet.com/insights/steel-industry-development-policy.html 2026-01-05T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/steel-production-capital-investment.jpg Hot steel rolling mill production showing capital-intensive manufacturing with glowing molten steel and industrial equipment https://www.steelonthenet.com/insights/strategic-steel-one-percent-rule.html 2025-12-04T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/steel-trade-protection-measures.jpg Steel tariff barriers and trade protectionism measures with American flag symbolising national security justifications https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/strategic-steel-matrix.png Steel matrix - supply concentration vs strategic importance by product type https://www.steelonthenet.com/insights/eu-steel-action-plan.html 2025-03-24T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/european-steel-industry-action-plan-2025.jpg European Steel Industry - EU Steel Action Plan https://www.steelonthenet.com/insights/steel-challenges.html 2025-03-05T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/steel-industry-challenges.jpg Strategic chess pieces representing decision-making challenges in the steel industry https://www.steelonthenet.com/essentials/specialty-steels.html 2025-12-11T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/specialty-steel-gears-bearings.webp https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/specialty-steel-gears-bearings.jpg Precision gears and bearings manufactured from specialty steel grades https://www.steelonthenet.com/essentials/scrap-recycling.html 2025-12-09T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/scrap-recycling.webp https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/scrap-recycling.jpg Crane loading steel scrap for recycling https://www.steelonthenet.com/essentials/green-steel.html 2025-12-08T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/green-steel.webp https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/green-steel.jpg Futuristic sustainable steel production facility https://www.steelonthenet.com/insights/podcasts/ep011-why-steel-mills-dont-close.html 2026-09-10T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/insights/podcasts/ep011-why-steel-mills-dont-close.mp3 https://www.steelonthenet.com/insights/podcasts/ep010-steel-industry-myths.html 2026-08-05T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/insights/podcasts/ep010-steel-industry-myths.mp3 https://www.steelonthenet.com/insights/podcasts/ep008-chinas-steel-flood.html 2026-06-04T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/insights/podcasts/ep008-chinas-steel-flood.mp3 https://www.steelonthenet.com/resources/market-data/production.html 2026-08-31T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/steel-production.jpg Steel mill production facilities with molten steel pouring operations https://www.steelonthenet.com/resources/market-data/trade.html 2025-12-30T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/2024-world-trade.png world steel trade flows imports exports 2024 https://www.steelonthenet.com/resources/cost-models/rebar.html 2025-03-20T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/rebar-cost-model-2025.png 2025 Cost Model Rebar https://www.steelonthenet.com/resources/cost-models/seamless-tube.html 2025-01-01T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/seamless-tube-cost-model.png cost model seamless tube https://www.steelonthenet.com/resources/cost-models/welded-pipe.html 2025-11-15T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/welded-tube-cost-model.png cost model welded tube https://www.steelonthenet.com/resources/economics/world-cost-curve-hrc.html 2025-12-30T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/resources/economics/files/cost-curve-hrc.png Global hot rolled coil (HRC) cost curve showing production costs across 180 steel plants https://www.steelonthenet.com/resources/technical/cold-rolling-mill-gauge-shape-control.html 2026-09-18T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/cold-mill-reversing-mill-configuration-layout.jpg Reversing cold mill layout showing work rolls, backup rolls, hydraulic cylinder, pass line roll and coiling mandrels https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/cold-rolling-grain-structure-deformation-work-hardening.jpg Diagram showing equiaxed hot rolled grains being elongated into a work hardened cold rolled structure through the roll bite https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/cold-mill-mass-flow-conservation-of-volume.jpg Diagram of conservation of volume in a rolling stand, entry velocity times entry thickness equals exit velocity times exit thickness https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/cold-mill-roll-bite-neutral-point-velocity.jpg Diagram of a cold mill roll bite showing strip travel velocity increasing through the bite and the neutral point where strip and roll surface speeds are equal https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/cold-mill-friction-hill-roll-bite-pressure.jpg Friction hill diagram showing rolling pressure from entry to exit with contributions from yield stress, work hardening and friction https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/cold-mill-roll-spray-impact-check-test-paper.jpg Test paper wrapped around a work roll showing spray impact marks, with one deteriorated spray impact visible https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/cold-rolling-emulsion-oil-plate-out-strip-surface.jpg Diagram of oil droplets suspended in water settling to form a plated out oil film on the strip surface https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/cold-rolling-boundary-lubrication-oil-film-roughness.jpg Diagram of boundary lubrication showing an oil film thinner than the surface roughness of roll and strip https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/cold-mill-automatic-gauge-control-system-diagram.jpg Basic cold mill gauge control system diagram showing load cell, thickness controller, thickness gauge and hydraulic roll gap actuator https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/cold-mill-roll-gap-transfer-function-plasticity.jpg Roll gap transfer function chart showing the elastic line of the mill intersecting the plastic curve of the strip https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/cold-mill-feed-forward-thickness-controller.jpg Feed forward thickness controller diagram with entry thickness gauge, strip speed measurement and transport delay time https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/cold-rolled-strip-flatness-shape-band-lengths.jpg Diagram comparing edge wave and centre buckle flatness defects with their corresponding strip band length distributions https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/strip-shape-i-units-flatness-deviation-formula.jpg Diagram showing wave amplitude and wavelength on a strip with the formula for calculating shape in I units https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/cold-mill-segmented-shape-roll-rotor-load-measurement.jpg Diagram of a segmented shape roll with load arrows acting on each individual rotor across the strip width https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/cold-mill-shape-defect-parameter-characterisations.jpg Four shape defect parameter characterisations: local defect, quarter buckle, symmetric and asymmetric components https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/cold-mill-shape-control-system-structure.jpg Cold mill shape control system diagram showing shape roll, shape error, parameter estimation, parameter controllers and actuator references https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/cold-mill-4-hi-stand-spring-mass-vibration-system.jpg Diagram of a 4 Hi mill stand represented as a spring and mass system with work rolls, backup rolls and housing springs https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/cold-mill-fifth-octave-chatter-transverse-marks.jpg Steel strip surface showing faint regular transverse marks caused by fifth octave chatter https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/cold-mill-impression-type-roll-mark.jpg Close-up photograph of an impression type roll mark on a cold rolled steel strip surface https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/cold-mill-roll-mark-separation-stand-identification.jpg Diagram showing roll mark separation distance increasing between stands CM4 and CM5 in proportion to strip thickness reduction https://www.steelonthenet.com/resources/kb/co2-emissions.html 2025-12-30T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/resources/kb/files/CO2-emissions.png steelmaking emissions of CO2 https://www.steelonthenet.com/resources/kb/eaf-quality-capability-trends.html 2025-12-30T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/resources/kb/files/eaf-technology-trends.jpg Chart showing EAF scrap quality acceptability trends by finished product 1980-2010 https://www.steelonthenet.com/resources/kb/metallics-residual-levels.html 2025-12-30T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/resources/kb/files/residual-levels.jpg Chart comparing residual element levels in different iron sources including DRI, pig iron, scrap https://www.steelonthenet.com/resources/kb/hot-strip-mill-gauge-distribution.html 2025-12-30T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/resources/kb/files/hot-strip-mill-gauge.jpg hot strip mill gauge distribution https://www.steelonthenet.com/resources/links/fabricators.html 2025-12-30T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/coreylogo.jpg Corey Steel https://www.steelonthenet.com/resources/economics/industry-profitability.html 2025-12-30T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/resources/economics/files/profitability-vs-capacity-utilisation.png steel company ebitda https://www.steelonthenet.com/resources/economics/ebitda-margin.html 2025-12-30T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/resources/economics/files/profitability-vs-excess-capacity.png steel industry EBITDA margin vs excess capacity https://www.steelonthenet.com/history/baowu.html 2024-12-28T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/logos/history/baowu-steel.png Baowu Steel logo - company history page https://www.steelonthenet.com/history/metinvest.html 2026-09-29T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/logos/history/metinvest.png Metinvest logo - company history page https://www.steelonthenet.com/advisory/trends/environment.html 2025-12-28T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/melt-shop-worker.jpg Steel worker in protective equipment working in melt shop https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/water-cooling-tower.jpg Steel plant water cooling tower https://www.steelonthenet.com/history/shougang.html 2026-09-29T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/logos/history/shougang.png Shougang Steel logo - company history page https://www.steelonthenet.com/essentials/steel-capacity.html 2025-12-08T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/steel-capacity.webp https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/steel-capacity.jpg Basic oxygen furnace pouring molten steel https://www.steelonthenet.com/essentials/steel-end-use.html 2025-12-09T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/steel-end-use.webp https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/steel-end-use.jpg Steel reinforcement cage for concrete construction https://www.steelonthenet.com/history/jspl.html 2024-12-28T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/logos/history/jspl.png JSPL logo - company history page https://www.steelonthenet.com/history/mmk.html 2026-09-29T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/logos/history/mmk.png MMK Steel logo - company history page https://www.steelonthenet.com/history/nlmk.html 2026-09-29T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/logos/history/nlmk.png NLMK logo - company history page 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https://www.steelonthenet.com/logos/history/hbis.png HBIS logo - company history page https://www.steelonthenet.com/history/hyundai.html 2024-12-28T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/logos/history/hyundai-steel.png Hyundai Steel logo - company history page https://www.steelonthenet.com/history/jfe.html 2026-09-29T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/logos/history/jfe-steel.png JFE Steel logo - company history page https://www.steelonthenet.com/history/british-steel.html 2024-12-28T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/logos/history/british-steel.png British Steel logo - company history page https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/jfk_steel_sml.gif James King - plant information https://www.steelonthenet.com/history/erdemir.html 2026-09-29T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/logos/history/erdemir.png Erdemir logo - company history page https://www.steelonthenet.com/history/posco.html 2026-09-29T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/logos/history/posco.png POSCO logo - company history page https://www.steelonthenet.com/history/severstal.html 2026-09-29T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/logos/history/severstal.png Severstal logo - company history page https://www.steelonthenet.com/history/baosteel.html 2024-12-28T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/logos/history/baosteel.png Baosteel logo - company history page https://www.steelonthenet.com/history/us-steel.html 2026-09-29T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/logos/history/us-steel.png US Steel logo - company history page https://www.steelonthenet.com/history/ascometal.html 2024-12-28T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/logos/history/ascometal.png Ascometal logo - company history page https://www.steelonthenet.com/history/baotou.html 2026-09-29T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/logos/history/baotou-steel.png Baotou Steel logo - company history page https://www.steelonthenet.com/history/benxi.html 2024-12-28T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/logos/history/benxi-steel.png Benxi Steel logo - company history page https://www.steelonthenet.com/history/new-british-steel.html 2026-09-29T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/logos/history/new-british-steel.png British Steel logo - company history page https://www.steelonthenet.com/history/celsa.html 2026-09-29T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/logos/history/celsa.png Celsa logo - company history page https://www.steelonthenet.com/history/csc.html 2026-09-29T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/logos/history/china-steel-corporation.png China Steel Corporation logo - company history page https://www.steelonthenet.com/history/citic-pacific.html 2026-09-29T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/logos/history/citic-pacific.png Citic Pacific logo - company history page https://www.steelonthenet.com/history/cmc.html 2026-09-29T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/logos/history/cmc.png CMC logo - company history page https://www.steelonthenet.com/history/delong.html 2026-09-29T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/logos/history/delong-steel.png Delong Steel logo - company history page https://www.steelonthenet.com/history/fangda.html 2026-09-29T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/logos/history/fangda-steel.png Fangda Steel logo - company history page https://www.steelonthenet.com/history/hunan.html 2026-09-29T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/logos/history/hunan-steel.png Hunan Steel logo - company history page https://www.steelonthenet.com/history/imidro.html 2026-09-29T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/logos/history/imidro.png IMIDRO logo - company history page https://www.steelonthenet.com/history/jianlong.html 2026-09-29T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/logos/history/jianlong-steel.png Jianlong Steel logo - company history page https://www.steelonthenet.com/history/maanshan.html 2024-12-28T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/logos/history/maanshan-steel.png Maanshan Steel logo - company history page https://www.steelonthenet.com/history/riva-group.html 2026-09-29T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/logos/history/riva.png RIVA logo - company history page https://www.steelonthenet.com/history/rizhao.html 2026-09-29T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/logos/history/rizhao-steel.png Rizhao Steel logo - company history page https://www.steelonthenet.com/history/shagang.html 2026-09-29T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/logos/history/shagang.png Shagang logo - company history page 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https://www.steelonthenet.com/files/capacity-flat-products-2020.jpg world steel flat product capacity database 2020 https://www.steelonthenet.com/files/capacity-long-products-2020.jpg global steel long product capacity analysis 2020 https://www.steelonthenet.com/resources/capacity/plant-2021.html 2025-12-29T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/files/capacity-iron-ore-2021.jpg world iron ore capacity 2021 https://www.steelonthenet.com/files/capacity-flat-products-2021.jpg world steel flat product capacity database 2021 https://www.steelonthenet.com/files/capacity-long-products-2021.jpg global steel long product capacity analysis 2021 https://www.steelonthenet.com/resources/capacity/plant-2022.html 2025-12-29T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/files/capacity-iron-ore-2022.jpg world iron ore capacity 2022 https://www.steelonthenet.com/files/capacity-flat-products-2022.jpg world steel flat product capacity database 2022 https://www.steelonthenet.com/files/capacity-long-products-2022.jpg global steel long product capacity analysis 2022 https://www.steelonthenet.com/resources/capacity/plant-2023.html 2025-12-29T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/files/capacity-iron-ore-2023.jpg world iron ore capacity 2023 https://www.steelonthenet.com/files/capacity-flat-products-2023.jpg world steel flat product capacity database 2023 https://www.steelonthenet.com/files/capacity-long-products-2023.jpg global steel long product capacity analysis 2023 https://www.steelonthenet.com/resources/capacity/plant-2024.html 2025-12-29T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/files/capacity-iron-ore-2024.jpg Global Iron Ore Production Capacity Rankings 2024 - Top Mining Companies Analysis https://www.steelonthenet.com/files/capacity-flat-products-2024.jpg Global Steel Flat Products Manufacturing Capacity Rankings 2024 - Leading Producers https://www.steelonthenet.com/files/capacity-long-products-2024.jpg Global Steel Long Products Manufacturing Capacity Rankings 2024 - Industry Leaders https://www.steelonthenet.com/advisory/trends/economics.html 2025-12-28T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/steel-industry-raw-material-cost-analysis.jpg Steel industry financial analysis identifying production costs https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/price-trends.jpg Chart showing global steel prices, production costs, and capacity utilisation trends from 2005 https://www.steelonthenet.com/files/automotive.html 2025-12-30T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/automotive.jpg Automotive Steel Weight Distribution: 830kg Steel in Typical Passenger Vehicle https://www.steelonthenet.com/carbon-footprint.html 2025-12-30T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/carbon-footprint.png SteelOnTheNet carbon footprint https://www.steelonthenet.com/diary/add-event.php 2026-10-05T19:47:37+00:00 daily 0.6400 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/industry-events.jpg Steel industry conference delegates https://www.steelonthenet.com/resources/capacity/raw-materials.html 2025-12-29T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.5120 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/raw_materials_350.jpg Steelmaking Raw Materials Report cover by James King showing industry data and analysis https://www.steelonthenet.com/resources/economics/value-chain-flat.html 2025-12-30T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.5120 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/steel-flat-product-value-chain-H1-2021.jpg H1 2021 steel cost chain https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/steel-flat-product-value-chain-H2-2021.jpg H2 2021 steel cost chain https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/steel-flat-product-value-chain-H1-2022.jpg H1 2022 steel cost chain https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/steel-flat-product-value-chain-H2-2022.jpg H2 2022 steel cost chain https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/steel-flat-product-value-chain-H1-2023.jpg H1 2023 steel cost chain https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/steel-flat-product-value-chain-H2-2023.jpg H2 2023 steel cost chain https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/steel-flat-product-value-chain-H1-2024.jpg H1 2024 steel cost chain https://www.steelonthenet.com/resources/economics/value-chain-long.html 2025-12-30T00:00:00+00:00 daily 0.5120 https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/steel-long-product-value-chain-H1-2021.jpg H1 2021 steel pricing chain https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/steel-long-product-value-chain-H2-2021.jpg H2 2021 steel pricing chain https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/steel-long-product-value-chain-H1-2022.jpg H1 2022 steel pricing chain https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/steel-long-product-value-chain-H2-2022.jpg H2 2022 steel pricing chain https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/steel-long-product-value-chain-H1-2023.jpg H1 2023 steel pricing chain https://www.steelonthenet.com/images/steel-long-product-value-chain-H2-2023.jpg H2 2023 steel pricing chain 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